Chicago publisher William D. Boyce founded the Boy Scouts of America on February
8, 1910. During this same time however San Francisco publisher William Randolph
Hearst also founded a competing organization called the American Boy Scouts in June
of the same year. The American Boy Scouts was a military organization that performed
with rifles and sold war bonds whereas the Boy Scouts of America was a non-military
organization as envisioned by Baden-Powell. Although the American Boy Scout program
would last but a few years, it provided the first means for Bay Area Scouts to join
the Scouting movement.
SCOUTING BEGINS IN OAKLAND
In September of 1910 both the Oakland and San Francisco Scouts became associated
with the American Boy Scouts. Scouting in Oakland officially began on September
16, 1910 when the first “Scout” troop in Oakland was formed by A. Patterson Jr of
Telegraph ave. In an article from the Oakland Tribune, “The boys will have regular
Scout uniforms and if possible guns”. It is not known how many boys actually signed
up with the first American Scout troop in Oakland however the following month the
First Presbyterian church at 26th and Broadway formed the first Scout patrol in Oakland
consisting of five boys; Chris Milsich, Alfred Wollitz, Arthur Cross, Max Nye and
G. Boyes with LN Brasfield as its first scoutmaster.
I
n November of that same year, the Scouting movement was formerly launched in Oakland
under the American Boy Scout movement. Colonel George Dickie, superintendent of
playgrounds for the Oakland Public schools was the President of the committee. Plans
were also made for a permanent headquarters in Oakland.
Only a couple months later in January of 1911, the Oakland and San Francisco Boy
Scouts disassociated themselves from the American Boy Scouts due to its funding practices
and military associations and became associated with the California Boy Scouts which
were also formed in San Francisco. For some unknown reason this too was short lived
as George Dickie led a committee for establishing an Oakland contingent of Boy Scouts
of America shortly thereafter.
On March 11, 1911 the Boy Scouts of Oakland held a meeting to consider the future
plans of the organization. The members agreed to withdraw from the California Boy
Scouts and to apply for a charter from the Boy Scouts of America, of which Ernest
Thompson Seton was one of the foremost men. As new members of the Boy Scouts of
America, both the Oakland Scouts and the San Francisco celebrated by holding a combined
camp-out near the end of March. This relatively small group of Oakland and San Francisco
Scouts camped as a group on the grounds of the Francis M. Smith reserve in the Oakland
hills for the first time. Each scout, was outfitted with a "billy," consisting of
a tin bucket with a lid, in which was carried a knife, cup, spoon and provisions
for two days and a blanket. Lieutenant Edward Kendrick of the Oakland Scouts was
in command and instructed the new recruits in the ways of camp life and how to light
fires and cook their foods. Each Scout would have to cook his own meals for those
two days.
Eight years later, the Oakland-Piedmont Council would purchase twenty-eight acres
of the reserve that would become Camp Dimond, one of the premier Scout camps on the
West coast.
THE COUNCIL IS OFFICIALLY ORGANIZED
Five years later on Friday June 2, 1916 a meeting was held at the Hotel Oakland where
the Boy Scouts of the Oakland and Piedmont areas were formerly organized as the Oakland-Piedmont
Council of the Boy Scouts of America. Supervising the meeting was Harry Cross, National
Field Scout Commissioner of the Pacific Coast District. The Oakland Council was
the third “First Class” council in California to be formed after the Los Angeles
Council and the Berkeley Council were created. To lead the Oakland Scout Council
was Volkert (VO) Lawrence, the President of the Oakland Rotary club, who would serve
as its first President and H. Richard Wilson who would serve as the first Scout Executive.
Wilson formerly was a Physical Education teacher at UC Berkeley before becoming
the first Scout Exec of the Berkeley Council in January of the same year. It is
interesting to note that San Francisco’s Troop 3, which was formed in 1914 was associated
with the Oakland Council for about six months until the San Francisco Scouts formed
their own Council in January of 1917.
1917 first summer training camp is held at Camp Taylor in marin County
In 1919 the council purchased 28 acres of land in the Oakland hills near Montclair
to establish their first permanent summer and week-end scout camp to be known as
Camp Dimond.
PIEDMONT SEVERS THEIR CONNECTION WITH THE OAKLAND COUNCIL
Directors Wallace Alexander, WE Creed, and Walter Moore
September 1920, At the request of Wallace Alexander, Homer Bemiss discussed the relationship
between first and second class councils and the benefits that Piedmont derives from
its association with the Oakland council.
1920 first Eagle Scout of Oakland Area Council
October 1920, Discussion that the Piedmont people that their financial arrangements
was not an equitable one and to operate either as an independent Council directly
with national or operate as a district of the Oakland council.
March 1921, the Piedmont committee notified the board of their severance with the
Oakland council and their resignation from the board. The president of the Oakland-Piedmont
Council was authorized to take the necessary steps to change the name of the organization
from the Oakland-Piedmont Council to the Oakland Area council.
In 1925 the council purchased the buildings and equipment from the Peach Tree Growers
Association and leased land from the US Forest service for their permanent mountain
camp to be known as Dimond-O.
In 1931 the Oakland Area Council ranked fifth in thre number of Scout enrollments
in all of California, Arizona, Nevada and Utah.
On February 10, 1964 the Oakland Area Council would officially merge with the San
Francisco Council to form the San Francisco Bay Area Council and usher in a new era
of Scouting in the San Francisco Bay Area.